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Wednesday, August 7, 2019

Theory of Development Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3250 words

Theory of Development - Essay Example Black, R. and Cottrell, S. 2012. Sustainable Tourism & The Millennium Development Goals.Burlington, MA: Jones & Bartlett Learning 14 14 Crain, W. 2010. Theories of Development Concepts and Applications. New Jersey, U.S: Pearson Publications 14 Gerdes, K. Hajicova, E. and Wanner, L. 2014. Computational Dependency Theory. Amsterdam: IOS Press 15 Harris, R. and Seid, M. 2000. Critical Perspectives on Globalization and Neoliberalism in the Developing Countries. BRILL Publications 15 Haque, S. 1999. Restructuring Development Theories and Policies: A Critical Study. New York: SUNY Press 15 Holden, A. 2013. Tourism, Poverty and Development. London: Routledge 15 Â  Ibrahim, A. 2013. Strengths and Weaknesses of the Neo-Liberal Approach to Development. Germany: GRIN Verlag 15 Norberg, J. and Cumming, G. 2008. Complexity Theory for a Sustainable Future (Complexity in Ecological Systems). New York, US: Columbia University Press 16 Roberts, T. and Hite, A. 2000. From Modernization to Globalizati on: Perspectives on Development and Social Change. Hoboken, NJ: Wiley-Blackwell 16 Ros, J. 2001. Development Theory and the Economics of Growth. Michigan, US: University of Michigan Press 16 Setterfield, M. 2010. Handbook of Alternative Theories of Economic Growth. Camberley, UK: Edward Elgar Publishing 16 Weaver, D. 2005. Sustainable Tourism. London; Elsevier 16 Williams, O. 2013. Corporate Social Responsibility: The Role of Business in Sustainable Development (Global Institutions). London: Routledge 17 World Bank Publications (2001). Tanzania at the Turn of the Century. From Reforms to Sustained Growth and Poverty Reduction. U.S: World Bank Publications 17 1.0 Introduction From a simplistic perspective, it is noted that the term development refers to a significant occurrence that normally has positive connotations i.e. it means the shift from poor, lower, or inferior state to a much more advanced, improved or enlightened state. The discussion of development is commonly classified into two groups that include a discussion on the development of human body, which comprises of physical features as well as cognitive features. The other common discussions regarding development include discussion involving economic, political, and social factors within a particular region. This study will focus on the discussion of development with regards to economical, political, and social factors. In particular, this study will begin with a preview of various development theories and it will then specifically focus on two theories of development, which it will evaluate their efficacy using examples from the tourism sector. It is important to note that development theory according to Peet et al. (2009) is ‘a collective vision of theories about how a desirable change in society is best achieved.’ Fforde (2013) added that such theories are developed from a variety of approaches and disciplines in social science. Among the most common development theories, include mode rnisation theory, structuralism theory, dependency theory, basic needs theory, neo-liberalism theory, and there are other recent trends, which comprise of post development theory, sustainable development theor

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